Motorcycle Tires vs. Car Tires

by: MCg

Why the heck do motorcycle tires wear out so fast, compared to car tires?

And what are the 3 primary things we need to be alert to regarding our motorcycle tires?

Check out this 2 minute video on the difference between car and motorbike tires…

Filed under: Riding
Tags: , ,

Comments

46 Responses to “Motorcycle Tires vs. Car Tires”
  1. roy says:

    rethinking it ya car tires on bikes sure when was the last time a h.d. or crusier leaned over far and then ground off the mufflers, or side stand…and hey ww-2 bikes well they needed to lean over , right ,all at 45 mph top speed on a wd -hd of 20 hp flat head…and they did it in semi-knobby miltary tires … so if its good enough 70 years ago its good enought now, and car tires come with —white walls how cool is that..

  2. Ted says:

    Car tires on Motorcycles??? Been in the business since 1965. Have only seen 1 car tire on a bike. You guys must be smoking illegal stuff!.. Square profile on a bike? down a drag strip yes, NOWHERE else. Smokey you are crazy!!!!!!!!!!1

  3. Jimbo says:

    When I read about all the changes riders and shade tree mechanics make to their rides I am always amazed the Japanese, Korean, American, Canadian and European motorcycle manufacturers hire idiots as engineers. They obviously have no idea certain segments of the riding public is more qualified then they are. But of course manufacturers are ham-strung by government regulations, that is if they want to sell the product.

    The cost of tires was mentioned. Did you ever try buying a replacement part for your inboard or outboard boat motor? How about a Cessna or Piper Cub airplane? Closer to home; a $30 dollar printer and $40 dollar print cartridge.

  4. Hugh says:

    Don’t know about the durometer rating of car vs m/c tires, but I’m pretty sure that m/c tires are made to have a high coefficient of friction, even more so on sport bike tires designed for lighter bikes. Heavier bikes probably get away with running car tires better because they are heavier and therefore apply more force on the contact patch. Not being a tire designer, I can only speculate that one of the tire design tradeoffs is high coefficient of friction vs longer wear. If that’s not the case, then tire companies are sticking it to m/c riders big time, given the price of tires!! Are there any physicists out there that can enlighten the rest of us on this issue?
    I asked a Dunlop factory rep about the “new tires are slick” advice you always hear. He laughed and told me that the shiny surface on modern tires is only because they are fresh out of the mold. They used to put mold release on the tire molds, but for decades they have used teflon coated molds so no mold release. One of the guys I ride with (70 yr old still on a sport bike) will take a new set of tires and run the chicken strips off on a twisty road right away – seems to validate what the Dunlop guy said. Apparently they still advise you to go easy for the first 100 miles, but that is for the rider to get used to the new tires, not because the tires are coated in snot.

  5. Actually the video is mistaken, the rubber compound on bike tires is actually a harder compound than that used on car tires. Only exception being a race MC tire or a very rare older 100,000 mile car tire.
    If you don’t believe me, go buy yourself a durometer, it is a tool used to measure the hardness of kart racing tires as well as other racing tires. we checked a dozen cars and 15 bikes, in all cases the car tires were 10-25 points softer than the MC tire that came in the softest.
    The reason MC tires wear so fast is due to the air bubbles in the rubber compound causing the rubber to wear away quick.
    I will be the first to say that the car tire on a bike is for everyone, it is not. There are way too many closed minded folks out there for me to believe that. I will say that those same closed minded folks should stop and look at the history of motorcycling and realize that the manufacturers originally built bikes with car tires on them. Front and rear. The MC troops of WW2 were on scoots with car tires on them.
    I also am not recommending a car tire on sport bikes, however there are several thousand riders on sport touring bikes running car tires as well as thousands and thousands more on cruisers and touring bikes running car tires with absolutely no ill effects.

    See you out there
    Smokey

  6. roy says:

    watch the video it says 0 on bike vs car tires, check air wow thats great… but bike tires are round for turns people and softer compound to grip .. wow… the fools useing car tires are on 2 wheel cars that if you lean over something will scrap anyway…. again keep it up used parts are cheaper and carry the body parts card…

  7. I have been using car tires on my motorcycles for the last 4 years and over 80,000 miles. I ride a honda vtx 1300 and a honda gl1800 goldwing. I replace my worn out pegs about every 18 months, worn out from dragging them through the twisties.

    Here is a website dedicated to the use of car tires on our bikes, as you will see we cover most makes of bikes.
    http://mcdarksiders.forumotion.com/

    While I can’t speak for all the riders on the site, I can say that I have ridden with several spirited riders from the site that were quick to dive in hard and drag parts through the twisties. Some of us occasionally dive in hard enough to drag the hard parts.

    If you have never ridden a gl1800, let me just say that they are impressive in their agility and power.

    See you out there
    Smokey

  8. roy says:

    only a show off fool will use car tires on a bike… try to lean for turn = dead . ok used spare parts.one less fool organ donor glad brains can not be transplant… hell even the h.d. riders know that..think fools lean over, square tire duhaaaa.

  9. Alexander Virago says:

    Not too sure about car tyres on a bike. May be OK on long US highways, but no good for our UK twisties, I think?.
    Just had a shocking experience while re-using a T100 after 4yr lay-up. The tyres (tires) looked fine and correct pressures etc but when needed to stop, nowt.
    Rubber was degraded so much they were useless, but looked fine and were approved at Tyre Service centre.
    Message, Always check your rubber.
    Old rubber out, new rubber in, so to speak!!!

  10. tommybahama says:

    thanks again for the tips! greatly appreciated. I am not a motorcycle engineer nor am I a tire engineer. For my vehicles both 4 wheelers and 2 , the MANUFATURERS recommend particular sizes and brands with specified air pressures and replacement at certain kms. I do not want to REINVENT THE WHEEL . Just out of curiosity do insurance companies approve car tires on motorcycles? hhmmm.

  11. Roy says:

    thank you very much for the reminder about tiers it is alway good to keep checking tiers.
    and a big thanks to MC-G for the info from Goodyear.

    But on a funny note if someone tied your arms to your sides would you stop speaking :)

    God bless all you bikers

  12. belluser123 says:

    I had a 1998 Suziki Intruder and put 30,000 miles on a car tie on this bike. I traded for a 2007 Yamaha Roadstar. Will a car tire fit on the Roadstar without rubbing? Has anyone ridden with a car tire on a Roadstar?
    Thanks
    belluser123

  13. Don Ingram says:

    I am sticking to Bridgestone for the bike, they seem good for thousands of miles.

  14. Steven Gourley says:

    has anyone put a 195/60/16 mitchlin tire on a honda VTX 1800c

  15. Robert Spek says:

    Nice write-ups from all of you.
    Check this site for info, help or whatever, we will be pleased to help you: http://mcdarksiders.forumotion.com/

    Ride safe,
    CaribCruiser / Robert Spek

  16. roy rodriguez says:

    triumph t-100 comes with 130-80×17 rears… 130-90×17 works fine and is every where and cuts down rpm a bit and the x tra side wall gives to soften the bumps. and is still right for rim with.. go to a 140 and your pinching in the tire…

  17. roger shepherd says:

    what size car tire fits a 08 roadstar 1700?, mt is 130/80/16
    thank you

  18. Tom Giampino says:

    Dear Sir; I have a yamaha midnight venture ( 2006). The rear tire is a 150/90b15m/c74h,I want to put a car tire on in place of the motorcycle tire.Could you please tell me what size car tire I can use.

    Thank You

    Tom.

  19. ratwinger says:

    Any one run a CT on a GL1100? Have an 82 wing I want to try it on, what size works?

  20. Yates says:

    It would seem the fix is in for mc tires. Surely some tire maker could build a safe long milage tire and at a reasonable price. But why, when there is more money in throw away low milage tires which are not cheap but probably have one hell of a markup.

  21. John says:

    For me the CT is the only way to go in a 900# Gold Wing. I am on my 3rd Kumho 195/55/16 Car tire. MT only last about 12k on the back of this beast. CTs go over 25k for the three I have used. Run Flat and greater breaking ability is the reason I went to the darkside. I will never go back to a MT on the Gold Wing.
    BTW: a rear, bias ply MT on the front of the GW also makes them last twice as long with no problems with handling.

  22. Wayne says:

    Has anyone put a car tire on the rear of a ultra claasic? If so, what size did you use and how is it working?

  23. ken says:

    It would be helpful if you could talk about purchasing tires for our motorcycles.
    There are many brands and models to choose. Riuding style dictates the type of tire that
    is best for traction and milage. Please elaborate.

  24. Bobby Phillips says:

    For those who have already “decided” that a CT will not work on a bike, then there’s no point in arguing. For those willing to listen and think, considering a CT on the rear wheel might just be an option. I’m running a TOYO Proxes Ts1 205/55/16 on my Valkyrie. I’ve only put on about 5,000 miles so far, but I’m convinced it works for me. As my fellow Valk riders have said, we will never go back to a MC tire after this. The handling with the CT is as good or better than before. I’ve leaned so far in the twisties, I’ve scraped the bottom of the pipes, and pegs. After the first 20 miles, I didn’t even notice the change. If you’re considering the change, try it out. I did, and don’t regret the decision.

  25. I have a scooter–Benelli X50. Also lots of other scooters, previously. Could be imagination, or negligence, but these tires never seem to wear out. Indeed, I get the feeling they’ll rot first. Explanation?

    Thanks, Stephen

  26. Dan Lee says:

    Need feedback from other bikers: Last Aug I got the New Fat Boy Lo equipt with Dunlop D407 rear tire. Yesterday I went in for FIRST Replacement at: 12,500 miles. I never has that kind of mileage from any rear tire. IF Anyone got better mileage from a rear tire – PLEASE e-mail details

  27. hi,beautiful pants in your post,I love thatnicepants,I need to find one for me,bill

  28. DV says:

    Maintain the great work!

  29. Dag Verpeide says:

    I made this video 1 year ago to proove thet Car Tires are NOT suitable for motorcycles.
    Motorcycle tires for motorcycles and car tires for cars PERIOD!
    One year ago I said I would rather put motorcycle tires on my car than car tire on my motorcycle.

    I still have the CT installed, I have to admit I was wrong. It is not much difference. I have even measured stopping length difference with CT and MCT. I reduce the stopping length with 15% at 50mph. !!!
    I have more than 15000 miles on his tire now, and I`m sure I can get another 10K.

    General Altimax 205/55/16 rear tire. Camera mounted under the bike.
    Watch the video at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QwSSXHanpv0

    Compare this video with “VALKYRIE DARKSIDE VIDEO” Bridgestone 200/60-16RR rear tire. Camera mounted under the bike. Same bike, same road, same rider, same speed, same day.
    Watch the video at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hIfrFch-VqE

  30. fast black says:

    I have a car tire on my Valkyrie. I will never go back to a motorcycle rear tire on that bike as long as I own it.
    I don’t think I would put a car tire on a sport bike, but on my cruiser the car tire is fantastic.
    adios
    fast black

  31. Jeff says:

    Mr. Biggz in his own words threw on a car tire and wnet to the track. I am sure the tire was not scrubbed and still had the slick factory crap on it. Number 2 TRACK?? you kiddin me?? This discussion and noone ever said to put on a car tire and hit the track! Number 3, and this is from years of experience on a 2000 CC bike with a car tire on the rear, the rear braking is out of this world!! It is so much better there is no comparison, so al lI can say is, the tire was too new or he was coming in too hot, or both. Too many things he did wrong to use his experience as an example. I regularly ride twisties and scrape the boards and have never had an issue, and will NEVER EVER go back to a MC tire period. I have seen AMA riders low side and high side with MC tires, he needs reevaluate his skills and quit blaming the equipment.

  32. Christopher J. Beatty, M. D. says:

    I liked your video on tires. Here’s what I do–Check your tire pressure before every single ride. Sounds like a pain in the butt, however, you can get a set of tire pressure monitors which will give you an instantaneous readout of the pressures in each tire. The monitor will also give you an alert if your tire pressures are to low or too high. Costs around $200, but worth it. I also change tires at 10,000 miles, no matter what. MSF recommends it and I concur.

    When I got my 2008 Road King, the dealer had a “carrot” that he dangled in front of me–free tires- for life! So far, he’s been true to his word.

  33. cmshepard says:

    Referring to Biggz’s comment above: It is good practice to always start out slow on a bike after any change to brakes, tires, engine mods, suspension or anything really. Learn the changed handling and learn how to use the front brake which is way more effective than the back…regardless of the tire size. A high percentage of bike accidents happen to first time riders, riders on new or different bikes and after changes have been made to the bike that they have been riding. Like different tires. You’ll notice even in a car the handling difference from old tires to new ones even if the same brand and model of tire. Also. slow down before you need to and survive to ride longer. Good luck.

  34. Mike Goodwin says:

    Always interesting when I check what folks are saying about car tires on a cycle.

    Just the facts on my experience: On my second car tire on my Valkyrie Interstate. Running a high speed rated 205/55 16. Did lots of research and read some very detailed articles from some who went to the “dark side” before me. I was tired of only 7k between tires on the back. Mostly ride double (wife/V.P) and frequently tote a trailer. The weight, power, and such certainly contribute to my tire mileage issues. I respect the bike, never abuse it, but hey, if I was satisfied with a minivan leaving the light faster than me I’d not be riding a 6 cylinder cruiser that still garners admiring glances everywhere I go. Even the hog riders drool a little. I think it’s the chrome. Could be genetics but I’ll quickly claim that’s a joke, lest they pick their knuckles off the ground and thrash me.

    Kidding!!.

    I keep the rear tire at 46 psi for best handling and have no problem scraping pegs. Understand, I’ve been riding for 54 years with loads of off-road and some racing of many types, mostly off road, under my belt. I’m a very experienced rider who is, nonetheless, intimately acquainted with the laws of physics. Age will do that if school doesn’t.

    A high speed, high quality tire is recommended with mirrored tread patterns and lots of rubber on the side treads, which you’ll be riding on through those twisties. Only difference in handling I’ve notices is that you have to tell it to turn rather than just lean. It doesn’t fight me. I have no problems at slow speed turns. OK, it does react more to road irregularities. Minor trade offs to double the mileage and half the price. That’s right, I now get about 14K before it needs changing. Power to weight ratios and more aggressive driving than I’d do in my family car is the culprit, both of which is why I bought the bike in the first place. Zoom Zoom!! The current ride is now respectfully broken in at 52K but showing no signs of age or performance issues. Heck, it’s likely good for as many and likely more miles than my other American made vehicle by Chrysler.

    Do your homework and read lots but take the critics with a grain of salt. Those of us with the proper bike (less suitable on say the 1400 Kawasaki OMG crotch rocket my brother currently pilots with a car tire but he’s always been crazy….. and lucky, too. He also has a sidecar. I’ll never go back…. not with THIS bike. It’s too much hassle AND cost to change that rear tire every 7K. Only modification I had to do was with the mounting bolts on the fender.

    It can be a challenge to find a dealer that will mount the tire for you. I buy it from a car tire place and have a particular cycle dealer who will mount it for me.

    Just the news from one well seasoned and well reasoned warrior road warrior.

  35. Antonio Silveira says:

    Thank you MC-G.
    Good point, you scored from 3.

    Antonio

  36. MCg says:

    Hello Luis, I have ridden the CamAm Spyder, but I have not owned one. Since that is a 3-wheeler, with one-wheel on the back and two in the front, I can’t offer much personal experience in terms of tires. I would check with CanAm on what tires they recommend.

  37. Luis says:

    Oops. Ignore the last sentence. Doing two things at once.

    My question is whether the advice about the difference between motorcycle tires and car tires applies to Can-Am Spyders, apart from the presumably softer tires.

  38. Luis says:

    I ride a Can-Am Spyder. The rear tire is a Kenda 225/50R15 68H. This is supposed to be a 150.00 tire. There are other brands that are the same size but have higher ratings for weight and speed and cost less. Do your distributors sell this tire for less than BRP?

  39. Paul Crowder says:

    Guys, while Car Tires are not designed for use on motorcycles, they can work and they work well. This not speculation. It’s based on seat-of-the-pants experience.

    I have logged over 80k miles on 2 Honda GL1800 Goldwings in the last 3 years using several different brands of run-flat car tires. They do everything a motto tire does as well or better. For those who say they won’t let the bike turn properly, most of those miles were logged in the twisties of N. Ga., Tn. and N.C on dry and wet roads, in the heat of summer and the feezing temperatures of Winter.

    There are currently over 300 owners of 1800s who run CTs and love them. Read their experiences on the “Darksider” forum at gl1800riders.com.

    .

  40. Biggz says:

    Unless your trying to go drag-bike racing, don’t use car tires for rear wheels.

    What’s funny is that I just got out of the hospital (broken ankle both legs) not a day ago because I just HAD to be persuaded by my cousin Faris to use 150/40 (I Think) Yokohama tires for my Yamaha Scorpio’s rear wheel, the argument was that since it’s made for a race car, it would be just fine… Yeah right.

    Just after installing the wheel I tried it on the tracks near the garage, on the straights it was amazing, really fast acceleration, by the time I have to brake though, The rear breaks couldn’t do a thing, I don’t think I even slowed down, as I smashed into the guard-rail on the bend, the next thing I know I was looking at the sky from a ditch, peaceful, until the pain kicks-in that is.

    Sorry if I’m ranting but i needed to get it off my chest, frankly I hope that if this story is read then people please, just stick to motorcycle tires to motorcycles, and car tires to cars. even with a full riding gear I manage to broke both my ankles, fractured my legs and I thinks I heard the doctor said I’am lucky I didn’t brake my spine.

    Thanks for the Info MC-G, just wished I seen this video before listening to one of my cousin’s “it should be fine, what’s the worse that could happen”.

    I’m still not allowed to ride any bike until June, even-though my Scorpio is fixed an upgraded.

  41. thank you so much for the information. It is very useful

  42. William Kirkland says:

    With a 185/65-16 auto tire on the rear of my Boulevard C90 I’ve noticed after experimenting a bit, as soon as the tire presure is below 28 psi it feels just like a totaly empty motorcycle tire.
    Braking on wet pavement with the bikes recomended presure while only using the rear brake (just testing, not a habit) is a lot harder to get it to lock, while is easyer to make a burnout.
    I will post again results after a two months or one fall(whatever comes first)

  43. MC-G says:

    Hi John,

    Thanks for your comment. I wrote to Goodyear for more info and have included the response I received a little further below.

    Upon further emails, it was clarified that as a blanket statement, not “ALL” motorcycle tires are made of softer tread compounds when compared to “ALL” automotive tires. He went on to say that “in some specific comparisons, this may be true, however other comparisons could prove this statement to be false.”

    Anyway, below is the response from Paul Appleby at Goodyear which outlines the details:

    “Thank you for taking the time to contact us with your motorcycle tire questions. Regarding your car tire to motorcycle tire comparison, we must first make sure that we are comparing apples to apples. When you think of it, the vast majority of motorcycles are high performance vehicles compared to most cars. Consider that you rarely see a motorcycle with less than ”H” speed-rated tires. By comparison, the vast majority of cars ride on non-speed-rated tires or very low speed rated tires. Power-to-weight ratio and speed are big factors in respect to tire wear.

    “Unfortunately, when many people compare mileage, they do so with a family sedan and a much higher performance motorcycle. Another significant factor in this comparison is the size of the tire’s contact footprint. In the case of a car, the footprint is much larger and there are four, not two tires contacting the pavement. You must keep in mind that virtually the entire width of the relatively flat tread of a car is in contact with the road all of the time. A car remains upright, even when cornering. This results in a much smaller contact footprint for a motorcycle tire. High power-to-weight ratio, speed, size of footprint and other aspects explain why motorcycle tires tend wear out quicker than car tires.

    “If you were to compare a motorcycle tire against a high-performance car tire, for a Porsche as an example, this would allow for a much closer comparison. The power-to-weight ratio and speeds are closer even while allowing for the much larger contact patch times four (x 4). Tires fitted to these types of vehicles generally provide 10,000 – 20,000 miles of service before wear out, much like a motorcycle tire. Throw in the fact that motorcycle tires can not be rotated and you’ll soon see that motorcycle tires do a yeoman’s job of delivering both performance, mileage and safety. To obtain the best mileage from your motorcycle tires, observe the following guidelines: obey the speed limit; avoid quick acceleration and hard braking; maintain recommended tire pressures; and do not overload your bike or tow a trailer.”

    Paul Appleby/NA/GDYR
    http://www.goodyear.com/

  44. John says:

    Your info is incorrect. Motorcycle tires use a harder compound of rubber, that degrades faster than car tires. Tire pressure and tread wear check should be part of your PRE-ride check.

  45. MC-G says:

    You’re welcome, Ron! MCG

  46. Ronald Grundberg says:

    Thank you very much for the tid-bit on the tires for motorcylces.
    Ron

Leave a Reply